
Dog and cat shelters have become increasingly common on television recently. Even if you know they exist, few people know exactly what they do.
- What are dog and cat shelters like?
- I want to help, but I don't know how.
- I can't keep pets at home, but are there other ways to support them?
For those of you who are thinking about this, we hope that you will learn about the activities involved and specific ways to support them, and that this will inspire you to take action.
Volunteering requires time, money, the right environment, and knowledge of dogs and cats. However, there are other ways to support dogs and cats. Choose the way that works best for you.
This article introduces ways to volunteer at a shelter and other ways to support the animals.
What is a shelter like?

There are two main types of shelters for dogs and cats:
① Public Health Centers and Animal Welfare Centers
We provide temporary shelter for dogs and cats that are brought in due to various reasons, such as those listed below.
- Stray Dogs
- Stray Cats
- Abandonment by Owners
- Multi-Pet Breeding Failure
- Retirement from Breeding
- Breeder Failure
Many facilities are actively searching for the original owners of stray dogs and cats, or finding new homes for them. However, because there is a limit to the number of animals they can rescue, if new homes cannot be found for them after they are rescued, they will be euthanized.
② Animal Welfare Organizations
In collaboration with public health centers and animal welfare centers, these organizations take in unclaimed dogs and cats, care for them, and hold adoption events to find new homes for them. In addition to adoption events, many organizations also provide dog training and subsidies for neutering and spaying.
Some rescued animals go on to work in animal-assisted therapy and animal-assisted activities, or are trained and work as hearing dogs.
Main Volunteer Activities
Below are some of the volunteer activities.
Protection Activities and Transportation
We rescue abandoned and lost dogs and cats, and take in and transport dogs and cats that can no longer be kept.
Since rescue and transportation volunteers often travel by car, they are required to handle dogs and cats appropriately and have a driver's license. Specific tasks include transporting animals to the homes of adoption volunteers and to their new homes.
Adoption Volunteer
Adoption volunteers are volunteers who take in rescued dogs and cats from shelters, care for them in their homes, and search for new owners. Once a new owner is found, they handle the necessary transfer procedures and provide advice.
To become an adoption volunteer, you must meet the standards for proper care of dogs and cats. Some organizations offer animal shelter inspections and training.
Milk Volunteer
There are many orphaned baby dogs and cats at shelters. Volunteers feed these babies during this critical time and care for dogs and cats that need to get used to people. They often care for them until they are able to eat solid food, and once they've received vaccinations, they are sent to foster homes.
Milk volunteers are required to feed the babies every 4-5 hours and clean up their waste every 2-3 hours, so this position is limited to people who spend a lot of time at home. In addition, various requirements must be met, such as whether you can provide nighttime feeding and toilet care, and whether you can quickly take the pet to a hospital or shelter if something happens.
Milk volunteering is hard work, but health centers and animal shelters often lack the resources to care for high-maintenance puppies and kittens. Without milk volunteers, these animals are often prioritized for euthanasia. In addition to saving lives, milk volunteering also has the added benefit of helping pets get used to people and their environment from a young age, making them easier to care for and easier for new owners.
Temporary Fostering
Temporary fostering is volunteer work that temporarily cares for dogs and cats until they find a foster home. Some organizations choose this option if they want to help but cannot become foster parents.
Depending on the organization, some care for the animals until they are adopted, while others return them to the organization after a certain period of time when they have become accustomed to people. You'll need to take them to adoption events several times a month and travel to various locations until you find a foster parent.
Even if you find a foster parent, many animals fail to adapt to their new environment and end up returning home. For this reason, it's common to wait a trial period without adopting a new dog or cat. Once a foster parent is officially adopted, you'll feel a sense of accomplishment and happiness, similar to the feelings of a parent sending their daughter or son off to live with them, and many people continue to foster for a long time.
Awareness-raising Activities
This initiative promotes animal welfare, encouraging people and animals to live happily together through events to spread awareness of dog and cat care methods and the creation of posters encouraging volunteer participation.
In addition, some animal welfare organizations and shelters are making efforts to raise awareness of their activities through unusual educational activities, such as photo exhibitions of rescued dogs and cats and the creation of T-shirts.
How to participate in volunteering
Have you found a volunteer activity at a shelter that you'd like to try? If so, if you've found one, try contacting your local animal welfare center or an animal welfare organization by phone or email.
Because volunteering involves lives, you'll be interviewed to ensure your experience and living situation are appropriate and meet the requirements. You must meet certain criteria, such as whether you have the time to care for the pet, whether you have previously owned a dog or cat, and whether the current pet is neutered or neutered.
If there are no issues, your registration application and pet location will be confirmed, and your volunteer registration will be complete. Once registration is complete, you can officially begin volunteering.
It's important to note that some organizations charge volunteer registration fees and annual membership fees. Some organizations will cover the costs of care, such as food and pet sheets, needed for milk volunteers and temporary foster care volunteers, while others require volunteers to pay these costs. While knowing these details beforehand won't be a problem, finding out after registering could lead to dissatisfaction with the organization.
It would be a shame to be dissatisfied with the wonderful work you're doing. To ensure a pleasant volunteer experience for everyone, research the organization or shelter in advance. If you have any questions after researching, ask before registering.
There are many ways to support shelters. 5 ways to support
Many people want to volunteer but can't for various reasons, such as time, location, or allergies. Here are five ways you can support shelters.
Support with Donations
Saving many dogs and cats requires a significant amount of funding for medical expenses and living costs, so some organizations accept donations from individuals. You can also become a member and pay by direct debit or card. Below is a list of donation amounts, so please use this as a reference for your donation.
- ¥1,000: A vaccination for one dog or cat
- ¥5,000: A health check and blood test for one dog or cat
- ¥10,000: A sterilization surgery for one dog or cat
Fundraising Activities
Some cafes, veterinary clinics, and restaurants have donation boxes for shelters. If you're not sure which organization or shelter to donate to, it's easy to donate if your favorite veterinary clinic or dog/cat cafe has a donation box. Why not start by donating your change?
Supply Supplies
Since caring for rescued dogs and cats requires a significant amount of supplies, some organizations accept donations of food, pet supplies, and other items.
Even if you can't afford to donate financially, donating items that would otherwise be thrown away, such as food that your pet didn't like or pet supplies after your beloved dog or cat passed away, can save other lives.
Organizations and facilities prioritize saving lives, so medical expenses for the dogs and cats they care for are their top priority. Therefore, donations are made for items such as unused litter boxes, collars, toys, and more.
Corporate Support
Sometimes, companies and animal welfare organizations collaborate to sell products. By purchasing these products, a portion of the proceeds is donated to the organization, allowing you to support the organization.
Communicating via Social Media
Retweeting, liking, and spreading information posted by animal welfare organizations and others on social media is also a great way to raise awareness. While the efforts of animal shelters and animal welfare organizations are increasingly being featured on television and in the media, many people still remain unaware of them.
To increase participation in volunteer activities, it's important to first raise awareness of volunteer activities. Retweeting and liking on social media is perhaps the easiest and most accessible of the volunteer activities we've introduced so far.
Summary
Shelters and animal rescue organizations offer a variety of activities, including rescuing and adopting animals, finding new homes for them, and caring for puppies and kittens. First, look up animal rescue organizations and animal rescue organizations near you. If you can get involved in any of their activities, be brave and give it a go.
After looking at volunteer activities, you may think you can't do it. Even if volunteering is difficult, there are ways you can support them, so don't give up.
If you have the desire to volunteer, that alone is a wonderful thing. While immediately getting involved in activities or donating can be a high hurdle, supporting items you no longer use or spreading the word on social media is a lower hurdle and easier to get involved in. It would be great if you could support in a way that suits you.
