9 Canine Pyoderma Medications by Type: Possible Causes and Treatments

• What kind of disease is canine pyoderma?
• What are the preventative and treatment methods for canine pyoderma?
• What kinds of pyoderma medications are available?

This article provides detailed information about canine pyoderma for those with the following concerns or questions.

If you're worried your dog might have pyoderma, take a close look at the areas they're bothered by or scratching.
If you notice hair loss or scabs, it could be pyoderma.

Canine pyoderma is a common skin disease. Mild cases can be cured with approximately 2-3 weeks of treatment.
However, if left untreated, the symptoms can spread and cause severe itching and pain, so early detection and treatment are important.

By reading this article, you will learn what pyoderma is and how to treat it. Pyoderma is prone to recurrence, so understanding its cause can help prevent it from recurring.

What is Canine Pyoderma?

If your dog's skin is rough, has thinning hair, or has scabs, it may be suffering from pyoderma.
Here, we'll explain the types and symptoms of pyoderma in detail.

What is pyoderma?

Pyoderma is a type of skin disease caused by bacterial infection of the skin, resulting in itching, hair loss, redness, and eczema.
Canine pyoderma can be broadly divided into three types: superficial pyoderma, which occurs on the outside of the skin; superficial pyoderma, which occurs within the epidermis; and deep pyoderma, which occurs deeper in the dermis.

Symptoms of Pyoderma

The main symptoms of pyoderma include dandruff, itching, redness, and scabs. As the condition progresses, symptoms can spread throughout the body, but notably, they do not affect the entire face.

The mildest form of superficial pyoderma is characterized by dandruff, itching, redness, and scabs.
Superficial pyoderma is characterized by pimple-like pus-filled bumps on the surface of the skin, while the most severe form, deep pyoderma, is accompanied by severe itching and pain. Bacterial proliferation can also lead to suppuration, a foul odor, and adverse health effects, so prompt treatment is essential.

Causes of Pyoderma in Dogs

Bacteria that cause pyoderma include Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli. These bacteria also live on normal skin, but it's believed that the condition develops when the skin's barrier function is disrupted, leading to excessive bacterial growth.

Pyoderma is often caused by hormonal abnormalities or allergies such as atopic dermatitis, and it's also common in puppies with immature skin barriers.

There are many factors that can weaken the skin's barrier function. Prolonged exposure to soiled skin or excessive washing are also not good. In addition to shampoos that don't suit your dog's body, allergens such as house dust, mold, and pollen can also lead to skin disorders. Stress can also weaken the body's immune system.

How to Treat Pyoderma in Dogs

If you suspect your dog has pyoderma, take him to the vet and begin treatment.
Early treatment is important for pyoderma, as symptoms can worsen and spread if left untreated. Even if you're unsure whether your dog has pyoderma, if you notice any abnormalities on the skin, please visit a veterinarian.

The primary treatment for pyoderma is shampooing your dog once every three days and administering antibiotics daily. Depending on the severity of the symptoms, mild cases can be cured within two to three weeks with consistent treatment.

Pyoderma is a skin disease that often recurs, so it's important to identify the cause to prevent recurrence. If the shampoo doesn't suit your dog's body, using the same shampoo again will naturally lead to recurrence. If you suspect any of these issues, take your dog to the vet and consult a veterinarian.

9 Medications for Dog Pyoderma [By Type]

Medications for canine pyoderma can be broadly divided into the following three types.

• Shampoo
• Tablets
• Topical Ointment

By combining these treatments, mild cases can be expected to improve within about 2-3 weeks.
Since pyoderma medications contain antibiotics, please observe the prescribed usage period and do not use them for any other purposes.

Shampoo

Malaseb Shampoo

Malaseb shampoo is a bactericidal medicated shampoo containing miconazole nitrate and chlorhexidine gluconate used to treat Malassezia dermatitis. The two antibacterial ingredients kill the Malassezia (fungus) and Staphylococcus (staphylococcus) that cause Malassezia dermatitis, while the cleansing ingredients wash away excess sebum and dirt that cause the bacteria to grow.

Product Article

Mederm Shampoo

Mederm Shampoo is a medicated shampoo for dogs sold by Blackmores to prevent Malassezia dermatitis.
It contains piroctone olamine as its active ingredient. Piroctone olamine has antibacterial and antifungal properties. It acts on Malassezia fungi and Staphylococcus aureus, and is effective in preventing Malassezia dermatitis and pyoderma caused by these fungi.

Product Article

Percy Micona Care Shampoo

Percy Micona Care Shampoo is a medicated shampoo containing miconazole nitrate and chlorhexidine gluconate, which are effective in treating Malassezia dermatitis. This excellent product has mosquito repellent, moisturizing, and keeps the coat shiny and beautiful. The main ingredients are miconazole nitrate and chlorhexidine gluconate.

Product Article

Tablets

Zithromax Granules

Zithromax Granules is a macrolide antibiotic containing azithromycin, used to treat bacterial infections. It is effective against bacterial infections such as inflammation and suppuration.
Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacterial symptoms. Azithromycin inhibits the growth of bacterial proteins, suppressing their proliferation and causing death.

Product Article

Ataxin Tablets (Generic Baytril)

Ataxin Tablets are a cost-effective generic version of Baytril.
Ataxin Tablets are a new quinolone antibiotic primarily used to treat bacterial infections such as cystitis and urinary tract infections. It is broadly effective against a variety of bacteria when administered once or twice daily.

Product Article

Rixen Tablets 600 (Rilexipet)

Rixen Tablets 600 are flavored tablets of the cephalexin antibiotic.
In Japan, they are sold under the brand name Rilexipet A Tablets. Rixen and Rilexipet are the exact same drug. Cephalexin is primarily used to treat canine pyoderma due to its excellent bactericidal activity, especially against staphylococci, and its safety. It is also used to treat bacterial infections such as otitis externa and cystitis.

Product Article

Ointments (Ointments & Lotions)

Otomax Ointment

Otomax Ointment is a topical ointment for treating otitis externa in dogs.
This ointment is used to treat infectious otitis externa and dermatitis in dogs. It contains antibacterial, antifungal, and steroid agents to kill bacteria and fungi. It also relieves pain and itching caused by inflammation in dogs. It is ideal for treating Malassezia dermatitis and pyoderma.

Product article

Isaderm gel

Isaderm Gel, manufactured and sold by Declaveterinary Products, is a medication used to treat pyoderma in dogs.
The active ingredients, fusidic acid and betamethasone, have antibacterial and anti-itching effects.

Product Article

Topigen Ear and Skin Lotion

Topigen Ear and Skin Lotion is a topical ointment for dogs and cats.
It is effective as an antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and anti-itch agent for dogs and cats. It can be used to treat fungal otitis externa infections such as Malassezia, as well as bacterial and fungal dermatitis.

Product Article

Summary (Medications for Canine Pyoderma by Type)

Canine pyoderma is a common skin condition that can be cured within 2-3 weeks if detected and treated early.
However, if left untreated, it can become a serious condition accompanied by severe pain and itching. Check your dog's skin condition and, if you suspect pyoderma, immediately visit a veterinarian.

Pyoderma is often caused by hormonal abnormalities or allergies, and can also be caused by improper care or stress. Because it has a high recurrence rate, it is important to identify the cause. Even in cases of mild pyoderma, consult a veterinarian rather than making a diagnosis on your own.

In addition, to detect illness early, regardless of whether it is pyoderma or not, it is important to communicate with your dog regularly, such as by touching it and playing with it. Be sure to communicate with your dog regularly so you can quickly relieve its suffering.